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Turkeys

slaughtered globally

Turkey Slaughter Rates

Based on an annual estimate of approximately 504,128,000, derived from FAOSTAT — Production: Crops and livestock products.

1,381,172
per day
57,548
per hour
959
per minute
15
per second
42,010,666
per month
357,574,694
so far this year (est.)

Approximately 504.1 million turkeys were slaughtered worldwide for meat in 2024, according to FAOSTAT. That equals about 1.38 million per day and just under 16 per second. “Slaughtered” is FAO’s statistical term; “killed for meat” is the ordinary-language equivalent. Thanksgiving is a major seasonal period for turkey consumption in North America, but birds eaten for the holiday are not necessarily slaughtered on Thanksgiving Day.

At a Glance

Global slaughter
504.1 million
Turkeys slaughtered for meat, 2024
Daily equivalent
1.38 million
Derived from the same annual total
Average rate
Just under 16/sec
Calculated annual average
U.S. production
200 million birds
USDA annual production, 2024

Key Statistics

Official measure
Animals slaughtered
Not turkey-meat tonnage
FAOSTAT reference year
2024
Latest comparable global value
FAOSTAT annual value
504,128,000
Producing Animals/Slaughtered
U.S. annual production
200 million birds
USDA, 2024
U.S. Thanksgiving estimate
Nearly 30 million
NTF consumer-research estimate, 2025

In Depth

How many turkeys are killed each year?

FAOSTAT reports that 504,128,000 turkeys were slaughtered worldwide for meat in 2024. That is about 1,381,172 per day and just under 16 per second when the annual total is spread across a 365-day year. FAO records the measure as “Producing Animals/Slaughtered” for the item “Meat of turkeys, fresh or chilled,” in thousand animals. “Killed for meat” is the ordinary-language equivalent; “slaughtered” is the official statistical term.

Source: FAOSTAT — Production: Crops and livestock products (2024)

Turkeys and Thanksgiving

Thanksgiving is a major seasonal period for turkey consumption in the United States. For its 2025 holiday survey, the National Turkey Federation estimated that nearly 30 million turkeys would be enjoyed across the country for Thanksgiving. This is an industry trade-group estimate based on commissioned consumer research, not a USDA administrative count. It describes expected holiday consumption, not the number of birds slaughtered on Thanksgiving Day; birds served at the holiday may have been slaughtered earlier.

Source: National Turkey Federation — Thanksgiving consumer research (2025)

What about Canadian Thanksgiving?

Statistics Canada publishes annual turkey production and sales, not an official count of turkeys eaten specifically for Canadian Thanksgiving. Its latest release reports 139.5 million kilograms of turkey production in Canada in 2025. Because that is an annual weight measure rather than a holiday-specific individual-bird count, this page does not convert it into or present a Canadian Thanksgiving turkey total.

Source: Statistics Canada — Poultry and egg statistics, 2025 (2025)

Context Beyond the Numbers

FAOSTAT’s 2024 global figure is 504,128,000 turkeys slaughtered for meat, reported in the dataset as 504,128 thousand animals.
The global live counter is a calculated visualization from that annual FAOSTAT total, rather than a direct real-time feed.
At the 2024 global annual rate, turkey slaughter averages about 1.38 million birds per day and just under 16 per second.
USDA reports 200 million turkeys produced in the United States in 2024; production is a U.S.-specific annual measure, not a Thanksgiving count.
The National Turkey Federation estimated nearly 30 million turkeys would be enjoyed for U.S. Thanksgiving in 2025 from commissioned consumer research. This is an industry estimate, not a USDA slaughter statistic.
Statistics Canada reports annual turkey production, but this page does not use a numerical estimate for turkeys eaten specifically at Canadian Thanksgiving because no official holiday-specific count was identified.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many turkeys are killed each year?
FAOSTAT reports 504,128,000 turkeys slaughtered worldwide for meat in 2024. “Slaughtered” is the official statistical term; “killed for meat” describes the same measure in ordinary language.
How many turkeys are slaughtered every day?
About 1,381,172 turkeys per day, calculated by dividing the FAOSTAT 2024 annual total of 504,128,000 by 365. That annual average is just under 16 turkeys per second.
What does the global Turkey counter measure?
It visualizes FAOSTAT’s annual “Producing Animals/Slaughtered” value for “Meat of turkeys, fresh or chilled.” It counts animals slaughtered for meat, not turkey-meat tonnage, live turkey stocks, or real-time slaughter.
How many turkeys are eaten on Thanksgiving in the United States?
For its 2025 holiday survey, the National Turkey Federation estimated that nearly 30 million turkeys would be enjoyed for U.S. Thanksgiving. This is an industry estimate based on consumer research, not an official USDA count, and it does not mean that those birds were slaughtered on Thanksgiving Day.
How many turkeys are produced in the United States each year?
USDA reports 200 million U.S. turkeys produced in 2024. This is an annual U.S. production measure and should not be equated with the global slaughter counter or a Thanksgiving-only total.
How many turkeys are eaten for Canadian Thanksgiving?
No official Canadian holiday-specific count was identified. Statistics Canada reports annual turkey production by weight, not the number of birds eaten for Canadian Thanksgiving, so this page does not present a numerical estimate.

Related Statistics

Source & Methodology

Baseline: FAOSTAT — Production: Crops and livestock products

Reference year: 2024

HumanConsumption.Live converts this authoritative annual estimate into a continuously updating rate across the current calendar year. The counter visualizes that pace; it is not a direct real-time measurement from the source organization.

Global counter definition: FAOSTAT — Production: Crops and livestock products (2024)

Dataset: Production: Crops and livestock products. Area: World. Item: “Meat of turkeys, fresh or chilled” (Item 1080). Element: “Producing Animals/Slaughtered” (Element 5321). Unit: thousand animals. The published value of 504,128 thousand animals equals 504,128,000 turkeys. The moving display calculates an annual rate from this value; it is not a real-time FAOSTAT feed.

United States and Thanksgiving context: USDA Economic Research Service / National Turkey Federation (2024–2025)

USDA reports 200 million U.S. turkeys produced in 2024. Separately, the National Turkey Federation’s November 2025 release says its commissioned survey estimated nearly 30 million turkeys would be enjoyed for Thanksgiving. These are different measures from each other and from FAOSTAT’s global slaughter measure. The National Turkey Federation figure is presented as an industry consumer-research estimate, not official government data.

Canadian seasonal limitation: Statistics Canada — Poultry and egg statistics (2025)

Statistics Canada reports 139.5 million kilograms of annual turkey production in 2025. It does not provide a verified holiday-specific count of individual turkeys eaten for Canadian Thanksgiving in the source reviewed here, so the page does not infer one.